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1.国家电网有限公司华北分部,北京市 100053
2.北京清大科越股份有限公司,北京市 100084
Received:29 June 2020,
Revised:2020-12-23,
Published Online:12 March 2021,
Published:25 June 2021
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谢旭,江长明,喻乐等.基于发电侧全电量优化的现货市场红利计算方法[J].电力系统自动化,2021,45(12):158-166.
XIE Xu,JIANG Changming,YU Le,et al.Calculation Method of Spot Market Welfare Based on Optimization of Total Power Quantity on Generation Side[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2021,45(12):158-166.
谢旭,江长明,喻乐等.基于发电侧全电量优化的现货市场红利计算方法[J].电力系统自动化,2021,45(12):158-166. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20200629005.
XIE Xu,JIANG Changming,YU Le,et al.Calculation Method of Spot Market Welfare Based on Optimization of Total Power Quantity on Generation Side[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2021,45(12):158-166. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20200629005.
中国电力现货市场经过多次结算试运行表明,其发现电力商品价格的功能已初步体现,但释放改革红利的功能受多种因素影响不易显现,计算也较为复杂,需要深入分析。为此,文中立足国内计划与市场电量双轨制实际,从市场运营的最终结算环节入手,系统梳理试点省份能量结算逻辑和公式,给出电费总不平衡量计算公式。然后,结合中国电力市场建设从中长期交易起步的背景,根据现货市场全电量集中优化特点,阐述电费总不平衡量转化为现货市场红利的机理,并提出基于现货结算机制的红利量化计算方法。最后,结合算例进行验算。
After many times of settlement trial operation of electricity spot markets in China
it shows that its function of finding electricity commodity price has been initially reflected. However
the function of releasing reform welfare is affected by a variety of factors
which is not easy to appear
and the calculation is more complex
thus requiring in-depth analysis. To this end
in this paper
based on the facts of domestic ‘dual-track system’ of planning and market electricity quantities
and starting from the final settlement link of market operation
the energy settlement logic and formula are systematically summed up
and the formula for calculating electricity quantity imbalance is given. Then
considering the background that Chinese electricity market construction starts from mid-long term electricity trade
and according to the characteristics of centralized optimization of total power in spot markets
the mechanism of the total electricity bill imbalance transformed into spot market welfare is explained
and a quantitative welfare calculation method based on the settlement mechanism of the spot market is proposed. Finally
the calculation method is verified by cases.
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