- 个人中心
- 退出登录
浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
- Literature
- Latest Issue
- Archive
- Online First
Key Technology and Research Status of Cascaded Utilization in Decommissioned Power Battery
- Automation of Electric Power Systems Vol. 44, Issue 13, Pages: 172-183(2020)
- 作者机构：
1. 北京市变频技术研究中心(北方工业大学)，北京市 100144
2. 哈尔滨工业大学电气工程及自动化学院，黑龙江省 哈尔滨市 150080
3. 广东电网公司电力科学研究院，广东省 广州市 510080
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：National Natural Science Foundation of China;State Grid Corporation of China
DOI：10.7500/AEPS20191125006
CLC：Received：25 November 2019，
Revised：2020-03-09，
Published Online：22 May 2020，
Published：10 July 2020
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
李建林,李雅欣,吕超等.退役动力电池梯次利用关键技术及现状分析[J].电力系统自动化,2020,44(13):172-183.
LI Jianlin,LI Yaxin,LYU Chao,et al.Key Technology and Research Status of Cascaded Utilization in Decommissioned Power Battery[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2020,44(13):172-183.
李建林,李雅欣,吕超等.退役动力电池梯次利用关键技术及现状分析[J].电力系统自动化,2020,44(13):172-183. DOI： 10.7500/AEPS20191125006.
LI Jianlin,LI Yaxin,LYU Chao,et al.Key Technology and Research Status of Cascaded Utilization in Decommissioned Power Battery[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2020,44(13):172-183. DOI： 10.7500/AEPS20191125006.
摘要
随着电动汽车动力电池的第一个退役高峰期的来临，废旧动力电池的后续处理对环境和社会资源提出严峻挑战，储能电站是退役动力电池梯次利用的有效途径，研究退役动力电池梯次利用关键技术及其发展现状具有重大现实意义。针对梯次利用电池面临的主要问题及技术难点，首先详细介绍了国内外一些梯次储能示范工程，总结梳理了当前行业内存在的相关政策与标准。在此基础上，对退役电池梯次利用过程中的电池分类筛选、重组、热失控特征、均衡控制及电极材料回收等关键技术展开研究，并着重分析不同方法及控制策略的优缺点。最后结合国内外电动汽车发展趋势，对梯次利用电池的商业应用模式进行探讨与展望。
Abstract
With the advent of the first retirement peak period of electric vehicle power battery
the subsequent treatment of used power battery is posing a serious challenge to the environment and social resources. The energy storage power station is an effective way for cascaded utilization of decommissioned power battery. It is of great practical significance to study the key technology and development status of decommissioned power battery cascaded utilization. In view of the main problems and technical difficulties faced by the battery cascaded utilization
this paper firstly introduces some echelon energy storage demonstration projects at home and abroad
and summarizes and combs the relevant policies and standards in the current industry. On this basis
the key technologies of battery classification
screening
reorganization
characteristics of the thermal runaway
equalization control and electrode material recovery in the process of cascaded utilization are studied
and the advantages and disadvantages of different methods and control strategies are emphatically analyzed. Finally
combining with the development trend of electric vehicles in China
the commercial application mode of battery cascaded utilization is discussed and prospected.
关键词
Keywords
references
李建林 , 牛萌 , 王上行 , 等 . 江苏电网侧百兆瓦级电池储能电站运行与控制分析 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2020 , 44 ( 2 ): 28 - 35 .
LI Jianlin ， NIU Meng ， WANG Shangxing ， et al . Operation and control analysis of 100 MW class battery energy storage station on grid side in Jiangsu power grid of China [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2020 , 44 ( 2 ): 28 - 35 .
李建林 , 王上行 , 袁晓冬 , 等 . 江苏电网侧电池储能电站建设运行的启示 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2018 , 42 ( 21 ): 1 - 9 .
LI Jianlin , WANG Shangxing , YUAN Xiaodong , et al . Enlightenment from construction and operation of battery energy storage station on grid side in Jiangsu power grid [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2018 , 42 ( 21 ): 1 - 9 .
李军徽 , 张嘉辉 , 穆钢 ， 等 . 储能辅助火电机组深度调峰的分层优化调度 [J]. 电网技术 , 2019 , 43 ( 11 ): 3961 - 3970 .
LI Junhui ， ZHANG Jiahui ， MU Gang ， et al . Hierarchical optimization scheduling of deep peak shaving for energy-storage auxiliary thermal power generating units [J]. Power System Technology , 2019 , 43 ( 11 ): 3961 - 3970 .
郭永芳 , 黄凯 , 李志刚 . 基于短时搁置端电压压降的快速锂离子电池健康状态预测 [J]. 电工技术学报 , 2019 , 34 ( 19 ): 3968 - 3978 .
GUO Yongfang ， HUANG Kai ， LI Zhigang . Fast state of health prediction of Lithium-ion battery based on terminal voltage drop during rest for short time [J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society , 2019 , 34 ( 19 ): 3968 - 3978 .
李晓宇 , 徐佳宁 , 胡泽徽 ， 等 . 磷酸铁锂电池梯次利用健康特征参数提取方法 [J]. 电工技术学报 , 2018 , 33 ( 1 ): 9 - 16 .
LI Xiaoyu ， XU Jianing ， HU Zehui ， et al . The health parameter estimation method for LiFePO 4 battery echelon use [J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society , 2018 , 33 ( 1 ): 9 - 16 .
张雷 , 刘颖琦 , 张力 , 等 . 中国储能产业中动力电池梯次利用的商业价值 [J]. 北京理工大学学报(社会科学版) , 2018 , 20 ( 6 ): 34 - 44 .
ZHANG Lei , LIU Yingqi , ZHANG Li , et al . Commercial value of power battery echelon utilization in China’s energy storage industry [J]. Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology (Social Sciences Edition) , 2018 , 20 ( 6 ): 34 - 44 .
高桂兰 , 范丹丹 , 郭耀广 , 等 . 报废三元电池的回收处理现状 [J]. 环境工程 , 2019 , 37 ( 7 ): 159 - 165 .
GAO Guilan , FAN Dandan , GUO Yaoguang , et al . Overview of recycling status of spent ternary batteries [J]. Environmental Engineering , 2019 , 37 ( 7 ): 159 - 165 .
李建波 , 徐政 , 纪仲光 , 等 . 废旧锂离子动力电池回收的研究现状 [J]. 稀有金属 , 2019 , 43 ( 2 ): 201 - 212 .
LI Jianbo , XU Zheng , JI Zhongguang , et al . Overview on current technologies of recycling spent Lithium-ion batteries [J]. Chinese Journal of Rare Metals , 2019 , 43 ( 2 ): 201 - 212 .
李建林 , 修晓青 , 刘道坦 , 等 . 计及政策激励的退役动力电池储能系统梯次应用研究 [J]. 高电压技术 , 2015 , 41 ( 8 ): 2562 - 2568 .
LI Jianlin , XIU Xiaoqing , LIU Daotan , et al . Research on second use of retired electric vehicle battery energy storage system considering policy incentive [J]. High Voltage Engineering , 2015 , 41 ( 8 ): 2562 - 2568 .
AHMADI L , FOWLER M , STEVEN B Y , et al . Energy efficiency of Li-ion battery packs re-used in stationary power applications [J]. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments , 2014 , 8 : 9 - 17 .
王维 . 动力电池梯次开发利用及经济性研究 [D]. 北京 : 华北电力大学 ， 2015 .
WANG Wei . Research on the cascade utilization and economy of power battery [D]. Beijing : North China Electric Power University , 2015 .
吴鸣 , 孙丽敬 , 寇凌峰 ， 等 . 考虑需求侧响应的主动配电网电池梯次储能的容量配置方法 [J]. 高电压技术 , 2020 , 46 ( 1 ): 71 - 79 .
WU Ming ， SUN Lijing ， KOU Lingfeng ， et al . Capacity configuration method for second-use electric vehicle batteries of active distribution network based on demand side response [J]. High Voltage Engineering , 2020 , 46 ( 1 ): 71 - 79 .
蔡铭 , 陈维杰 , 许俊斌 , 等 . 退役LiFePO 4 电池梯次利用分选方法 [J]. 电源技术 , 2019 , 43 ( 5 ): 781 - 784 .
CAI Ming , CHEN Weijie , XU Junbin , et al . Research on classification method of secondary use of retired LiFePO 4 batteries [J]. Chinese Journal of Power Sources , 2019 , 43 ( 5 ): 781 - 784 .
刘仕强 , 王芳 , 柳东威 , 等 . 磷酸铁锂动力电池梯次利用可行性分析研究 [J]. 电源技术 , 2016 , 40 ( 3 ): 521 - 524 .
LIU Shiqiang , WANG Fang , LIU Dongwei , et al . Analysis and research on feasibility using of LFP battery echelon [J]. Chinese Journal of Power Sources , 2016 , 40 ( 3 ): 521 - 524 .
孙冬 , 许爽 . 梯次利用锂电池健康状态预测 [J]. 电工技术学报 , 2018 , 33 ( 9 ): 2121 - 2129 .
SUN Dong , XU Shuang . State of health prediction of second-use Lithium-ion battery [J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society , 2018 , 33 ( 9 ): 2121 - 2129 .
刘颖琦 ， 李苏秀 ， 张雷 ， 等 . 梯次利用动力电池储能的特点及应用展望 [J]. 科技管理研究 , 2017 , 37 ( 1 ): 59 - 65 .
LIU Yingqi , LI Suxiu , ZHANG Lei , et al . Characteristics and application prospects of second use batteries for energy storage [J]. Science and Technology Management Research , 2017 , 37 ( 1 ): 59 - 65 .
郑旭 , 林知微 , 郭汾 , 等 . 动力电池梯次利用研究 [J]. 电源技术 , 2019 , 43 ( 4 ): 702 - 705 .
ZHENG Xu , LIN Zhiwei , GUO Fen , et al . Research on echelon use of power battery [J]. Chinese Journal of Power Sources , 2019 , 43 ( 4 ): 702 - 705 .
国家发展和改革委员会 , 工业和信息化部 , 环境保护部 , 商务部 , 国家质量监督检验检疫总局 . 五部委联合发布《电动汽车动力蓄电池回收利用技术政策办法》 [J]. 再生资源与循环经济 , 2016 , 9 ( 2 ): 8 - 10 .
National Development and Reform Commission , Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People’s Republic of China , Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People’s Republic of China , Ministry of Commerce of the People’s Republic of China , General Administration of Quality Supervision , Inspection and Quarantine of the People’s Republic of China . Five Commissions issue “Technical policies and measures for the recovery and utilization of power battery for electric vehicles” [J]. Renewable Resources and Circular Economy , 2016 , 9 ( 2 ): 8 - 10 .
国务院印发《生产者责任延伸制度推行方案》 [EB/OL].[ 2019-11-06 ]. http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2017-01/03/content_5156043.htm http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2017-01/03/content_5156043.htm .
General Office of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China issues “Implementation plan of extended producer responsibility system” [EB/OL]. [ 2019-11-06 ]. http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2017-01/03/content_5156043.htm http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2017-01/03/content_5156043.htm .
四部委印发《促进汽车动力电池产业发展行动方案》 [EB/OL].[ 2019-11-06 ]. http://www.miit.gov.cn/n1146295/n1652858/n1652930/n3757018/c5505456/content.html http://www.miit.gov.cn/n1146295/n1652858/n1652930/n3757018/c5505456/content.html .
Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People’s Republic of China , National Development and Reform Commission , Ministry of Science and Technology of the People’s Republic of China , Ministry of Finance of the People’s Republic of China issue “Action plan to promote the development of automotive power battery industry” [EB/OL]. [ 2019-11-06 ]. http://www.miit.gov.cn/n1146295/n1652858/n1652930/n3757018/c5505456/content.html http://www.miit.gov.cn/n1146295/n1652858/n1652930/n3757018/c5505456/content.html .
关于《新能源汽车动力蓄电池回收利用管理暂行办法》 [EB/OL].[ 2019-11-06 ]. http://www.gov.cn/xinwen/2018-02/26/content_5268875.htm http://www.gov.cn/xinwen/2018-02/26/content_5268875.htm .
Interim measures for the management of recycling and utilization
of power battery for new energy vehicles [EB/OL]. [ 2019-11-06 ]. http://www.gov.cn/xinwen/2018-02/26/content_5268875.htm http://www.gov.cn/xinwen/2018-02/26/content_5268875.htm .
新能源汽车动力蓄电池回收利用溯源管理暂行规定(征求意见稿) [EB/OL].[ 2019-11-06 ]. http://www.miit.gov.cn/n1146285/n1146352/n3054355/n3057542/n3057548/c6175519/content.html http://www.miit.gov.cn/n1146285/n1146352/n3054355/n3057542/n3057548/c6175519/content.html .
Interim provisions on traceability management of new energy vehicle power battery recycling (draft for soliciting opinions) [EB/OL]. [ 2019-11-06 ]. http://www.miit.gov.cn/n1146285/n1146352/n3054355/n3057542/n3057548/c6175519/content.html http://www.miit.gov.cn/n1146285/n1146352/n3054355/n3057542/n3057548/c6175519/content.html .
工业和信息化部 ， 国家机关事务管理局 ， 国家能源局联合印发《关于加强绿色数据中心建设的指导意见》 [EB/OL].[ 2019-11-06 ]. http://www.ningguo.gov.cn/OpennessContent/show/316059.html http://www.ningguo.gov.cn/OpennessContent/show/316059.html .
Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People’s Republic of China , National Government Offices Administration ， National Energy Administration joint issue “Guiding opinions on strengthening the construction of green data centers” [EB/OL]. [ 2019-11-06 ]. http://www.ningguo.gov.cn/OpennessContent/show/316059.html http://www.ningguo.gov.cn/OpennessContent/show/316059.html .
赵颖 . 发改委2019《产业结构调整指导目录》征求意见稿发布 [J]. 纺织科学研究 , 2019 ( 5 ): 20 - 21 .
ZHAO Ying . National Development and Reform Commission 2019 guide catalog of industrial structure adjustment (consultation draft) [J]. Textile Science Research , 2019 ( 5 ): 20 - 21 .
郑志坤 , 赵光金 , 金阳 , 等 . 基于库仑效率的退役锂离子动力电池储能梯次利用筛选 [J]. 电工技术学报 , 2019 , 34 ( 增刊 1 ): 388 - 395 .
ZHENG Zhikun , ZHAO Guangjin , JIN Yang , et al . The reutilization screening of retired electric vehicle Lithium-ion battery based on coulombic efficiency [J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society , 2019 , 34 ( Supplement 1 ): 388 - 395 .
严媛 , 顾正建 , 黄惠 , 等 . 梯次利用动力锂离子电池筛选方法 [J]. 电池 , 2018 , 48 ( 6 ): 414 - 416 .
YAN Yuan , GU Zhengjian , HUANG Hui , et al . Selecting method on secondary use of power Li-ion battery [J]. Battery Bimonthly , 2018 , 48 ( 6 ): 414 - 416 .
孙国跃 , 陈勇 . 退役动力电池梯次利用筛选指标的实验研究 [J]. 电源技术 , 2018 , 42 ( 12 ): 1818 - 1821 .
SUN Guoyue , CHEN Yong . Experimental study on the screening criteria of echelon use of returned power battery [J]. Chinese Journal of Power Sources , 2018 , 42 ( 12 ): 1818 - 1821 .
崔强 , 王庆军 , 童亦斌 , 等 . 基于半桥级联的电池柔性成组储能系统及控制策略 [J]. 电工技术学报 , 2019 , 34 ( 5 ): 954 - 962 .
CUI Qiang , WANG Qingjun , TONG Yibin , et al . Flexible battery energy storage system and control strategy based on half-bridge cascade technology [J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society , 2019 , 34 ( 5 ): 954 - 962 .
吴鸣 , 孙丽敬 , 寇凌峰 , 等 . 考虑需求侧响应的主动配电网电池梯次储能的容量配置方法 [J]. 高电压技术 , 2020 , 46 ( 1 ): 71 - 79 .
WU Ming , SUN Lijing , KOU Lingfeng , et al . Capacity configuration method for second-use electric vehicle batteries of active distribution network based on demand side response [J]. High Voltage Engineering , 2020 , 46 ( 1 ): 71 - 79 .
李娜 , 白恺 , 王开让 , 等 . 电动车退役电池梯次利用之储能性能及预测 [J]. 电源技术 , 2019 , 43 ( 3 ): 445 - 449 .
LI Na , BAI Kai , WANG Kairang , et al . Performance and prediction of retired electric vehicle battery recycling in electric energy storage condition [J]. Chinese Journal of Power Sources , 2019 , 43 ( 3 ): 445 - 449 .
李洪宇 , 张晓强 , 张卫平 . 大容量锂离子电池SOC估算原理及应用 [J]. 电源技术 , 2015 , 39 ( 5 ): 1100 - 1102 .
LI Hongyu , ZHANG Xiaoqiang , ZHANG Weiping . SOC estimate method and application of high capacity Lithium-ion battery [J]. Chinese Journal of Power Sources , 2015 , 39 ( 5 ): 1100 - 1102 .
杜涛 , 李爱魁 , 马军 , 等 . 动力电池SOC预估方法研究进展 [J]. 电源技术 , 2015 , 39 ( 4 ): 844 - 845 .
DU Tao , LI Aikui , MA Jun , et al . Research progress of SOC estimation of power battery [J]. Chinese Journal of Power Sources , 2015 , 39 ( 4 ): 844 - 845 .
鲍慧 , 于洋 . 基于安时积分法的电池SOC估算误差校正 [J]. 计算机仿真 , 2013 , 30 ( 11 ): 148 - 151 .
BAO Hui , YU Yang . State of charge estimation calibration based on Ampere-hour method [J]. Computer Simulation , 2013 , 30 ( 11 ): 148 - 151 .
徐艳民 . 基于BP-EKF算法的电池SOC估计 [J]. 汽车技术 , 2018 ( 2 ): 19 - 23 .
XU Yanmin . Estimation of SOC of battery based on BP-EKF algorithm [J]. Automobile Technology , 2018 ( 2 ): 19 - 23 .
GUO Yifeng , ZHAO Zeshuang , HUANG Limin . SoC estimation of Lithium battery based on improved BP neural network [J]. Energy Procedia , 2017 , 105 : 4153 - 4158 .
李嘉波 , 魏孟 , 叶敏 , 等 . 基于高斯过程回归的锂离子电池SOC估计 [J]. 储能科学与技术 , 2020 , 9 ( 1 )： 131 - 137 .
LI Jiabo , WEI Meng , YE Min , et al . SOC estimation of Lithium-ion batteries based on Gauss process regression [J]. Energy Storage Science and Technology , 2020 , 9 ( 1 ): 131 - 137 .
王党树 , 王新霞 . 基于扩展卡尔曼滤波的锂电池SOC估算 [J]. 电源技术 , 2019 , 43 ( 9 ): 1458 - 1460 .
WANG Dangshu , WANG Xinxia . SOC estimation of Lithium-ion battery based on extended Kalman filter [J]. Chinese Journal of Power Sources , 2019 , 43 ( 9 ): 1458 - 1460 .
颜湘武 , 邓浩然 , 郭琪 , 等 . 基于自适应无迹卡尔曼滤波的动力电池健康状态检测及梯次利用研究 [J]. 电工技术学报 , 2019 , 34 ( 18 ): 3937 - 3948 .
YAN Xiangwu , DENG Haoran , GUO Qi , et al . Study on the state of health detection of power batteries based on adaptive unscented Kalman filters and the battery echelon utilization [J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society , 2019 , 34 ( 18 ): 3937 - 3948 .
康燕琼 . 纯电动汽车锂电池组健康状态(SOH)的估计研究 [D]. 北京 : 北京交通大学 , 2015 .
KANG Yanqiong . Research on estimating the health status of Lithium battery packs for electric vehicles [D]. Beijing : Beijing Jiaotong University , 2015 .
HAN Xuebing , OUYANG Minggao , LU L , et al . A comparative study of commercial Lithium ion battery cycle life in electrical vehicle: aging mechanism identification [J]. Journal of Power Sources , 2014 , 251 : 38 - 54 .
MATTHEW B P , MARTIN Z B . Theory of SEI formation in rechargeable batteries: capacity fade, accelerated aging and lifetime prediction [J]. Journal of the Electrochemical Society , 2013 , 160 ( 2 ): A243 - A250 .
盛瀚民 , 肖建 , 贾俊波 , 等 . 最小二乘支持向量机荷电状态估计方法 [J]. 太阳能学报 , 2015 , 36 ( 6 ): 1453 - 1458 .
SHENG Hanmin , XIAO Jian , JIA Junbo , et al . Estimation method for state of charge based on least square support vector machine [J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica , 2015 , 36 ( 6 ): 1453 - 1458 .
张亚军 , 王贺武 , 冯旭宁 , 等 . 动力锂离子电池热失控燃烧特性研究进展 [J]. 机械工程学报 , 2019 , 55 ( 20 ): 17 - 27 .
ZHANG Yajun , WANG Hewu , FENG Xuning , et al . Research progress on thermal runaway combustion characteristics of power Lithiumion batteries [J]. Journal of Mechanical Engineering , 2019 , 55 ( 20 ): 17 - 27 .
FENG Xuning , OUYANG Minggao , LIU Xiang , et al . Thermal runaway mechanism of Lithium ion battery for electric vehicles：a review [J]. Energy Storage Materials , 2018 , 10 : 247 - 267 .
罗庆凯 , 王志荣 , 刘婧婧 , 等 . 18650型锂离子电池热失控影响因素 [J]. 电源技术 , 2016 , 40 ( 2 ): 277 - 279 .
LUO Qingkai , WANG Zhirong , LIU Jingjing , et al . Influencing factors of thermal runaway of 18650 Lithium ion battery [J]. Chinese Journal of Power Sources , 2016 , 40 ( 2 ): 277 - 279 .
李坤 , 王敬 , 王芳 , 等 . 不同循环周期锂离子动力电池热失控特性分析 [J]. 电源技术 , 2017 , 41 ( 4 ): 544 - 547 .
LI Kun , WANG Jing , WANG Fang , et al . Analysis of thermal runaway characteristics for Lithium ion power battery in various cycles [J]. Chinese Journal of Power Sources , 2017 , 41 ( 4 ): 544 - 547 .
叶佳娜 . 锂电子电池过充电和过放电条件下热失控（失效）特性及机制研究 [D]. 合肥 : 中国科学技术大学 , 2017 .
YE Jiana . Thermal runaway and failure mechanism of Lithium ion batteries during overcharge and over-discharge [D]. Hefei : University of Science and Technology of China , 2017 .
WU Tangqin , CHEN Haodong , WANG Qingsong , et al . Comparison analysis on the thermal runaway of Lithium-ion battery under two heating modes [J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials , 2018 , 344 : 733 - 741 .
FINEGAN D , SCHEEL M , ROBINSON J , et al . Investigating Lithium-ion battery materials during overcharge-induced thermal runaway, an operando and multi-scale X-ray CT study [J]. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics , 2016 , 18 ( 45 ): 30912 - 30919 .
王绥军 , 傅凯 , 徐斌 , 等 . 磷酸铁锂动力电池寿命中期低温安全性能 [J]. 电源技术 , 2017 , 41 ( 3 ): 364 - 366 .
WANG Suijun , FU Kai , XU Bin , et al . Low-temperature safety performance of middle-life Lithium iron phosphate batteries [J]. Chinese Journal of Power Sources , 2017 , 41 ( 3 ): 364 - 366 .
ZHANG Y L , LI Y , TAO Y B , et al . Performance assessment of retired EV battery modules for echelon use [J]. Energy , 2019 , 193 : 116555 .
ZHANG Jianbo , SU Laisuo , LI Zhe , et al . The evolution of Lithiumion cell thermal safety with aging examined in a battery testing calorimeter [J]. Batteries , 2016 , 2 ( 2 ): 12 .
史风栋 , 宋大威 , 熊慧 , 等 . 锂离子电池组均衡控制方法的研究进展 [J]. 电池 , 2019 , 49 ( 3 ): 251 - 254 .
SHI Fengdong , SONG Dawei , XIONG Hui , et al . Research progress in Li-ion battery equalization control methods [J]. Battery Bimonthly , 2019 , 49 ( 3 ): 251 - 254 .
王树东 , 丁汀 , 邱进亮 , 等 . 动力电池组新型充电均衡电路及控制策略 [J]. 工业仪表与自动化装置 , 2019 ( 4 ): 46 - 49 .
WANG Shudong , DING Ting , QIU Jinliang , et al . New charging equalization circuit and control strategy for automobile power battery [J]. Industrial Instrumentation & Automation , 2019 ( 4 ): 46 - 49 .
李勇琦 , 陈满 , 伍科 , 等 . H桥级联电池储能系统四级均衡控制研究 [J]. 太阳能学报 , 2019 , 40 ( 5 ): 1291 - 1297 .
LI Yongqi , CHEN Man , WU Ke , et al . Research on four levels balancing control for cascaded H-bridge based battery energy storage system [J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica , 2019 , 40 ( 5 ): 1291 - 1297 .
周尚丽 , 纪锋 , 吴铁洲 , 等 . 附带均衡电源的DC-DC均衡电路 [J]. 现代电子技术 , 2019 , 42 ( 16 ): 126 - 130 .
ZHOU Shangli , JI Feng , WU Tiezhou , et al . DC-DC equilibrium circuit with equalized power supply [J]. Modern Electronics Technique , 2019 , 42 ( 16 ): 126 - 130 .
韩峻峰 , 龙宇舟 , 郭毅锋 , 等 . 锂离子电池组充电均衡电路及其均衡策略研究 [J]. 电源技术 , 2016 , 40 ( 12 ): 2439 - 2443 .
HAN Junfeng , LONG Yuzhou , GUO Yifeng , et al . Research of charging equalization circuit and equilibrium strategy for Li-ion battery series [J]. Chinese Journal of Power Sources , 2016 , 40 ( 12 ): 2439 - 2443 .
朱运征 , 李志强 , 王浩 , 等 . 集装箱式储能系统用梯次利用锂电池组的一致性管理研究 [J]. 电源学报 , 2018 , 16 ( 4 ): 80 - 86 .
ZHU Yunzheng , LI Zhiqiang , WANG Hao , et al . Research on consistency management of echelon use of Li-ion battery pack for container-type energy storage system [J]. Journal of Power Supply , 2018 , 16 ( 4 ): 80 - 86 .
李丹 . 模块化独立控制梯次利用电池储能系统 [D]. 北京 : 北京交通大学 , 2018 .
LI Dan . Modularly and independently controlled secondary use battery energy storage system [D]. Beijing : Beijing Jiaotong University , 2018 .
马壮 , 王伟云 , 杨佳瑶 , 等 . 不同方法回收废电池中锌、铁、铜的对比研究 [J]. 电源技术 , 2017 , 41 ( 8 ): 1165 - 1167 .
MA Zhuang , WANG Weiyun , YANG Jiayao , et al . Comparative research on different methods for recovery of Zinc, iron and copper from used Zn-Mn batteries [J]. Chinese Journal of Power Sources , 2017 , 41 ( 8 ): 1165 - 1167 .
赵煜娟 , 夏明华 , 于洋 , 等 . 失效动力锂离子电池再利用和有用金属回收技术研究 [J]. 再生资源与循环经济 , 2014 , 7 ( 7 ): 27 - 31 .
ZHAO Yujuan , XIA Minghua , YU Yang , et al . Study on the reuse and valuable metals recovery of spent power Lithium-ion batteries [J]. Recyclable Resources and Circular Economy , 2014 , 7 ( 7 ): 27 - 31 .
LI Yang , XI Guoxi , XI Yuebin . Recovery of Co, Mn, Ni, and Li from spent Lithium ion batteries for the preparation of LiNi x Co y Mn z O 2 cathode materials [J]. Ceramics International , 2015 , 41 ( 9 ): 11498 - 11503 .
DEEPAK P , TENZIN D . Green and facile method for the recovery of spent Lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide (NMC) based Lithium ion batteries [J]. Waste Management , 2017 , 60 : 689 - 695 .
HE Yaqun , TAO Zhang , WANG Fang , et al . Recovery of LiCoO 2 and graphite from spent Lithium-ion batteries by Fenton reagent-assisted flotation [J]. Journal of Cleaner Production , 2017 , 143 : 319 - 325 .
张颢竞 , 程洁红 , 朱铖 , 等 . 用酸浸-生物浸出工艺从废锂离子电池电极材料中回收金属钴铜镍 [J]. 湿法冶金 , 2019 , 38 ( 1 ): 22 - 27 .
ZHANG Haojing , CHENG Jiehong , ZHU Cheng , et al . Recovery of Copper, Cobalt and Nickel from spent Lithium ion batteries by a combined process of acid leaching and bioleaching [J]. Hydrometallurgy of China , 2019 , 38 ( 1 ): 22 - 27 .
XIN Yayun , GUO Xingming , SHI Chen , et al . Bioleaching of valuable metals Li, Co, Ni and Mn from spent electric vehicle Li-ion batteries for the purpose of recovery [J]. Journal of Cleaner Production , 2016 , 116 : 249 - 258 .
0
Views
0
下载量
33
CSCD
- Meta-XMLDownload
- BibTeXDownload
- EndnoteDownload
- RefMan Download
- NoteExpressDownload
- NoteFirstDownload
Publicity Resources
Related Articles
Related Author
Related Institution
- Postal code：310000
- Tel：13632102679
- Technical support is provided by Beijing Founder electronics co., LTD 京ICP备09064830号-19
京公网安备11010802024621 - It is recommended to read the content of this site in Chrome&IE9+. Please switch to extreme mode in browser 360.
- Cookies We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content. By continuing, you agree to the use of cookies.