Robust Optimal Scheduling with Interruptible Load Based on <italic style="font-style: italic">N-x</italic> Uncertainty Set

Lan ZHU; Xingyu JI; Longjun TANG; Qiulin YANG; Peiyuan NIU

doi:10.7500/AEPS20190926003

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

Robust Optimal Scheduling with Interruptible Load Based on N-x Uncertainty Set

Basic Research | 更新时间：2025-06-16

- Robust Optimal Scheduling with Interruptible Load Based on N-x Uncertainty Set
- Automation of Electric Power Systems Vol. 44, Issue 17, Pages: 34-42(2020)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.上海电力大学电气工程学院，上海市 200090
  2.国家电网华东电力调控分中心，上海市 200120
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  National Natural Science Foundation of China
- DOI：10.7500/AEPS20190926003
  CLC：
- Received：26 September 2019，
  
  Revised：2020-02-16，
  
  Published Online：25 May 2020，
  
  Published：10 September 2020
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
朱兰,姬星羽,唐陇军等.基于N-x不确定集的含可中断负荷鲁棒优化调度[J].电力系统自动化,2020,44(17):34-42.

ZHU Lan,JI Xingyu,TANG Longjun,et al.Robust Optimal Scheduling with Interruptible Load Based on N-x Uncertainty Set[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2020,44(17):34-42.
朱兰,姬星羽,唐陇军等.基于N-x不确定集的含可中断负荷鲁棒优化调度[J].电力系统自动化,2020,44(17):34-42. DOI： 10.7500/AEPS20190926003.

ZHU Lan,JI Xingyu,TANG Longjun,et al.Robust Optimal Scheduling with Interruptible Load Based on N-x Uncertainty Set[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2020,44(17):34-42. DOI： 10.7500/AEPS20190926003.

摘要

可中断用户响应的不确定性会使电力公司面临调度成本不确定以及负荷削减量不足等风险，且不同用户违约风险具有差异性。针对用户响应调度指令概率不同的问题，在基本可中断合同的基础上引入保险合同，引导用户选择最贴近其真实可靠性水平的保单信誉度。以用户保单信誉度为基础，定义故障概率参数

构建基于用户响应概率的

N-x

不确定集，建立计及用户不确定性的机组与可中断负荷联合调度模型，并通过仿真验证所提方法的有效性。算例分析结果表明，所提

N-x

不确定集充分考虑可中断用户信誉度的影响，仅考虑发生概率高于设定值的故障情况，运行结果更符合实际。

Abstract

Response uncertainty of interruptible load (IL) users may leave electricity companies facing risks

such as uncertain scheduling costs and insufficient load reduction， and default risks of different users are not the same. To solve the problem that IL users may respond to the scheduling instructions with different probabilities

an insurance contract is introduced as a complement of the basic interruptible contract. Users are guided to select the policy credibility levels closest to their actual reliability levels. Based on the policy credibility of users

the parameter of fault probability is defined

and the

N-x

uncertainty set based on response probabilities of users is constructed. A joint scheduling model of unit commitments and IL considering uncertainty of users is established. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by simulation. The results of cases show that the impact of the credibility of IL users is fully considered

and the fault conditions that occurrence probability is higher than the set value are uniquely considered in the proposed

N-x

uncertainty set. The running result is more realistic.

关键词

Keywords

references

IEEE standard for interconnecting distributed resources with electric power systems： IEEE Std 1547—2003 [S]. 2003 .

徐青山 , 刘梦佳 , 戴蔚莺 , 等 . 计及用户响应不确定性的可中断负荷储蓄机制 [J]. 电工技术学报 , 2019 , 34 ( 15 ): 3198 - 3208 .

XU Qingshan , LIU Mengjia , DAI Weiying , et al . Interruptible load saving mechanism considering uncertainty of user response [J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society , 2019 , 34 ( 15 ): 3198 - 3208 .

黄振伟 , 杜松怀 , 苏娟 . 计及可中断负荷的旋转备用容量机会约束规划模型 [J]. 电力需求侧管理 , 2009 , 11 ( 1 ): 24 - 27 .

HUANG Zhenwei , DU Songhuai , SU Juan . Opportunity constrained programming model of spinning reserve capacity considering interruptible loads [J]. Power Demand Side Management , 2009 , 11 ( 1 ): 24 - 27 .

艾欣 , 周树鹏 , 赵阅群 . 基于场景分析的含可中断负荷的优化调度模型研究 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2014 , 34 ( 增刊1 ): 25 - 31 .

AI Xin , ZHOU Shupeng , ZHAO Yuequn . Research on optimal scheduling model with interruptible load based on scenario analysis [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2014 , 34 ( Supplement 1 ): 25 - 31 .

张颖 , 张有兵 , 曹一家 , 等 . 基于证据理论的可中断负荷不确定性风险收益评估模型 [J]. 电力系统保护与控制 , 2009 , 37 ( 16 ): 1 - 6 .

ZHANG Ying , ZHANG Youbing , CAO Yijia , et al . Risk and return assessment model for interruptible load uncertainty based on evidence theory [J]. Power System Protection and Control , 2009 , 37 ( 16 ): 1 - 6 .

ZHAO Chaoyue , WANG Jianhui , WATSON J P , et al . Multi-stage robust unit commitment considering wind and demand response uncertainties [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems , 2013 , 28 ( 3 ): 2708 - 2717 .

WANG Qianfan , WANG Jianhui , GUAN Yongpei . Stochastic unit commitment with uncertain demand response [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems , 2013 , 28 ( 1 ): 562 - 563 .

王蓓蓓 , 李义荣 , 李扬 , 等 . 考虑响应不确定性的可中断负荷参与系统备用配置的协调优化 [J]. 电力自动化设备 , 2015 , 35 ( 11 ): 82 - 89 .

WANG Beibei , LI Yirong , LI Yang , et al . Coordination optimization of redundant configuration of interruptible load participating in system considering response uncertainty [J]. Electric Power Automation Equipment , 2015 , 35 ( 11 ): 82 - 89 .

孙宇军 , 李扬 , 王蓓蓓 , 等 . 计及不确定性需求响应的日前调度计划模型 [J]. 电网技术 , 2014 , 38 ( 10 ): 2708 - 2714 .

SUN Yujun , LI Yang , WANG Beibei , et al . A day-of-day scheduling model considering uncertain demand response [J]. Power System Technology , 2014 , 38 ( 10 ): 2708 - 2714 .

王淑云 , 娄素华 , 吴耀武 , 等 . 计及火电机组深度调峰成本的大规模风电并网鲁棒优化调度 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2020 , 44 ( 1 ): 118 - 125 .

WANG Shuyun , LOU Suhua , WU Yaowu , et al . Robust optimal scheduling of large-scale wind power grid connection considering the deep peak shaving cost of thermal power units [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2020 , 44 ( 1 ): 118 - 125 .

GUAN Y , WANG J . Uncertainty sets for robust unit commitment [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems , 2014 , 29 ( 3 ): 1439 - 1440 .

XIONG P , JIRUTITIJAROEN P . Two-stage adjustable robust optimisation for unit commitment under uncertainty [J]. IET Generation , Transmission & Distribution , 2014 , 8 ( 3 ): 573 - 582 .

WANG Q , WATSON J P , GUAN Y . Two-stage robust optimization for N <math id="M193"><mo>-</mo></math> http://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=5018279&type= http://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=5018271&type= 2.87866688 2.11666679 k contingency-constrained unit commitment [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems , 2013 , 28 ( 3 ): 2366 - 2375 .

CHEN L Y , FAN N , PINAR A , et al . Contingency-constrained unit commitment with post-contingency corrective recourse [J]. Annals of Operations Research , 2017 , 249 ( 1/2 ): 381 - 407 .

CONG H , YANG H E , WANG X , et al . Robust optimization for improving resilience of integrated energy systems with electricity and natural gas infrastructures [J]. Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy , 2018 , 6 ( 5 ): 226 - 238 .

ZHU L , ZHOU X , ZHANG X P , et al . Integrated resources planning in microgrids considering interruptible loads and shiftable loads [J]. Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy , 2018 , 6 ( 3 ): 1 - 14 .

陈浩珲 , 程瑜 , 张粒子 . 引入保险机制的可中断合同设计 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2007 , 31 ( 16 ): 19 - 23 .

CHEN Haohui , CHENG Yu , ZHANG Lizi . Interruptible contract design with insurance mechanism [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2007 , 31 ( 16 ): 19 - 23 .

于丹文 , 杨明 , 翟鹤峰 , 等 . 鲁棒优化在电力系统调度决策中的应用研究综述 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2016 , 40 ( 7 ): 134 - 143 .

YU Danwen , YANG Ming , ZHAI Hefeng , et al . A review of the application of robust optimization in power system dispatching decisions [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2016 , 40 ( 7 ): 134 - 143 .

赵博石 , 胡泽春 , 宋永华 . 考虑 N- 1安全约束的含可再生能源输电网结构鲁棒优化 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2019 , 43 ( 4 ): 16 - 26 .

ZHAO Boshi , HU Zechun , SONG Yonghua . Robust optimization of renewable energy transmission grid structure with N- 1 security constraints [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2019 , 43 ( 4 ): 16 - 26 .

曾鸣 , 杨雍琦 , 向红伟 , 等 . 计及需求侧响应的电力系统鲁棒优化规划模型 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2016 , 40 ( 17 ): 137 - 145 .

ZENG Ming , YANG Yongqi , XIANG Hongwei , et al . Robust optimization planning model of power system considering demand side response [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2016 , 40 ( 17 ): 137 - 145 .

WANG Q , WATSON J P , GUAN Y . Two-stage robust optimization for N-k contingency-constrained unit commitment [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems , 2013 , 28 ( 3 ): 2366 - 2375 .

周树鹏 . 考虑需求响应的电力系统优化调度模型与方法研究 [D]. 北京：华北电力大学 , 2017 .

ZHOU Shupeng . Research on power system optimization scheduling model and method considering demand response [D]. Beijing : North China Electric Power University , 2017 .

艾欣 , 周树鹏 , 陈政琦 , 等 . 多随机因素下含可中断负荷的电力系统优化调度模型与求解方法研究 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2017 , 37 ( 8 ): 2231 - 2242 .

AI Xin , ZHOU Shupeng , CHEN Zhengqi , et al . Study on power system optimal scheduling model and solution method with interruptible load under multiple random factors [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2017 , 37 ( 8 ): 2231 - 2242 .

STREET A , OLIVEIRA F , JOSÉ M A . Contingency-constrained unit commitment with N-k security criterion: a robust optimization approach [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems , 2011 , 26 ( 3 ): 1581 - 1590 .

Views

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

Joint Bidding and Pricing Optimization Method for Aggregator Demand Response Considering Differences of User Response

Two-stage Robust Optimization Method for Spatio-Temporal Coordination of Data Center Considering Thermal Dynamic Characteristics of Buildings

Reactive Power Planning of Distribution Network for Whole-process Resilience Enhancement in Cyber-Physical Coupling Environment

Related Author

ZHU Lan

WANG Qingyuan

WANG Mingshen

MU Yunfei

CUI Li

ZHAO Nan

GE Le

LI Xiongfei

Related Institution

Gaoyou Power Supply Company, State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co., Ltd.

School of Electric Power Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Technology

Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co., Ltd.

Key Laboratory of Smart Grid of Ministry of Education (Tianjin University)

College of Smart Energy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University

⁰

Robust Optimal Scheduling with Interruptible Load Based on N-x Uncertainty Set

DOI：10.7500/AEPS20190926003

摘要

Abstract

关键词

Keywords

references