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1. 浙江大学电气工程学院,浙江省杭州市 310027
2. 国网辽宁省电力有限公司经济技术研究院,辽宁省沈阳市 110015
Received:07 May 2019,
Revised:2019-08-13,
Published Online:11 November 2019,
Published:10 January 2020
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梁涛,周宁,卢天琪等.感应电动机负荷暂态模型的参数填补方法及典型参数分析[J].电力系统自动化,2020,44(01):74-82.
LIANG Tao,ZHOU Ning,LU Tianqi,et al.Parameter Imputation Methods and Typical Parameter Analysis of Load Transient Model of Induction Motor[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2020,44(01):74-82.
梁涛,周宁,卢天琪等.感应电动机负荷暂态模型的参数填补方法及典型参数分析[J].电力系统自动化,2020,44(01):74-82. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20190507002.
LIANG Tao,ZHOU Ning,LU Tianqi,et al.Parameter Imputation Methods and Typical Parameter Analysis of Load Transient Model of Induction Motor[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2020,44(01):74-82. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20190507002.
电力系统中存在大量参数各异的感应电动机负荷,为研究其类型及相关参数的分布特征,以文献调研获得的224台电动机负荷模型参数为基础,以电动机模型在暂态仿真中的差异为依据,进行了深入分析。首先,针对调研所得模型参数中机械转矩系数和初始滑差大量缺失的问题,分别通过
K
最近邻填补方法、负载率或临界滑差予以填补;其次,针对不同电动机暂态响应的差异,以仿真所得的电动机暂态功率曲线为聚类依据,采用
K
均值算法,获得了7类暂态特征各异的电动机,并分析了7类电动机的参数分布特征。所得的7类典型参数值补充了IEEE和国家电网有限公司推荐的电动机参数集,为感应电动机负荷模型的典型参数取值提供了参考依据。
There are a large number of inductive motor loads with different parameters in power systems. In order to study the types of induction motors and the distribution characteristics of their parameters
an analysis is carried out
which is based on the load model parameters of 224 motors obtained from literature
and considers the difference of motor model in transient simulation. Firstly
the missing mechanical torque coefficients and initial slip in the model parameters obtained from literature
are filled by
K
-nearest neighbor imputation method
load factor or critical slip
respectively. Secondly
the transient power curve of the motor is chosen as the clustering indicator
considering the difference of transient response of different motors. Then
7 kinds of motors with different transient characteristics are obtained by the
K
-means algorithm
and the distribution characteristics of their parameters are analyzed. The obtained 7 kinds of typical parameters supplement the motor parameter sets recommended by IEEE and State Grid Corporation of China
and provide a reference for the typical parameters of the induction motor load model.
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