Monetary Value Evaluation for Carbon Emission Reduction Benefit of Energy Transition

Tianran LI; Chunxuan HU; Jie HUANG; Yusheng XUE; Xiaofang SONG; Yening LAI

doi:10.7500/AEPS20190506002

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Monetary Value Evaluation for Carbon Emission Reduction Benefit of Energy Transition

Energy Transition and Power Support | 更新时间：2020-07-14

- Monetary Value Evaluation for Carbon Emission Reduction Benefit of Energy Transition
- Automation of Electric Power Systems Vol. 44, Issue 1, Pages: 29-34(2020)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 南京师范大学南瑞电气与自动化学院,江苏省南京市 210023
  2. 南瑞集团有限公司(国网电力科学研究院有限公司),江苏省南京市 211106
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.7500/AEPS20190506002
  CLC：
- Received：06 May 2019，
  
  Revised：2019-07-03，
  
  Published Online：13 August 2019，
  
  Published：10 January 2020
- 稿件说明：
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胡春璇,黄杰,薛禹胜等.能源转型碳减排效益的货币价值化评估[J].电力系统自动化,2020,44(01):29-34.

HU Chunxuan,HUANG Jie,XUE Yusheng,et al.Monetary Value Evaluation for Carbon Emission Reduction Benefit of Energy Transition[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2020,44(01):29-34.
胡春璇,黄杰,薛禹胜等.能源转型碳减排效益的货币价值化评估[J].电力系统自动化,2020,44(01):29-34. DOI： 10.7500/AEPS20190506002.

HU Chunxuan,HUANG Jie,XUE Yusheng,et al.Monetary Value Evaluation for Carbon Emission Reduction Benefit of Energy Transition[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2020,44(01):29-34. DOI： 10.7500/AEPS20190506002.

摘要

气候变化已成为人类可持续发展面临的核心挑战

低碳能源转型已成为减缓气候变化的关键举措。碳减排是能源转型的关键效益之一

若能对其进行货币价值化评估

将有助于在统一货币量纲下

对不同能源转型目标和路径进行成本效益分析。分析了国际主流碳排放货币价值化评估方法

认为碳排放社会损失更适用于长期能源转型问题的评估。进而

对碳排放社会损失评估模型中社会经济、气候变化、损失评估、结果折现各子模块进行了详细介绍

并明晰了评估模型的不确定性来源。最后

选择典型评估模型对中国碳排放社会损失进行了试算

并对折现率这一关键参数进行了灵敏度分析

为能源转型方案碳减排效益货币价值化提供了评估思路。

Abstract

Climate change has become a core challenge for human sustainable development

and low-carbon energy transition has become a key measure to mitigate climate change. Carbon emission reduction is one of the key benefits of energy transition. If the carbon emission reduction benefit can be evaluated monetarily

the cost-benefit analysis of alternative energy transition goals and paths with the unified currency dimension can be realized. This paper analyzes the mainstream monetary value evaluation method of carbon emission in detail

and proposes the social cost of carbon (SCC) as a more suitable method for the long-term energy transition problems. Furthermore

the sub-modules of SCC assessment are elaborated

including social economy

climate change

damage assessment and discounting modules

and the uncertainty sources of evaluation model are discussed. Finally

a typical SCC assessment model is chosen to calculate the country level SCC (CSCC) in China

and the sensitivity analysis of the key parameter (the discount rate) is provided

which can provide an evaluation methodology of carbon emission reduction benefit for the cost benefit analysis of alternative energy transition plans.

关键词

Keywords

references

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