

浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
1. 新能源电力系统国家重点实验室(华北电力大学),北京市 102206
2. 北京市直流输配电工程技术研究中心(中电普瑞电力工程有限公司),北京市 102200
Received:04 March 2019,
Revised:2019-07-03,
Published Online:29 August 2019,
Published:25 February 2020
移动端阅览
李钰,陆锋,樊强等.不平衡电网电压下的MMC子模块电压波动抑制方法[J].电力系统自动化,2020,44(04):91-100.
LI Yu,LU Feng,FAN Qiang,et al.Suppression Method for Voltage Fluctuation of Sub-module in Multilevel Modular Converter with Unbalanced Power Grid Voltage[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2020,44(04):91-100.
李钰,陆锋,樊强等.不平衡电网电压下的MMC子模块电压波动抑制方法[J].电力系统自动化,2020,44(04):91-100. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20190304003.
LI Yu,LU Feng,FAN Qiang,et al.Suppression Method for Voltage Fluctuation of Sub-module in Multilevel Modular Converter with Unbalanced Power Grid Voltage[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2020,44(04):91-100. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20190304003.
为降低模块化多电平换流器(MMC)对子模块电容的需求,有必要抑制子模块的电容电压波动。电网三相电压不平衡情况发生时,会加剧MMC中子模块的电容电压波动。首先分析了电网电压不平衡时MMC子模块电容电压的波动特性,进一步分析了三次谐波注入对子模块电压波动的影响;重新设计了三次谐波电压注入的幅值和相角,使其能在不平衡工况下有效实现降低电压波动的目标;设计了相应的波动抑制策略;最后,在PSCAD/EMTDC平台上进行仿真,验证了所提注入方案的有效性。
In order to reduce the MMC demand for sub-module capacitance
it is necessary to suppress the capacitor voltage fluctuation of the sub-module. The voltage fluctuation of the sub-module in multilevel modular converter (MMC) will be aggravated with unbalanced power grid voltage. Firstly
the fluctuation of capacitor voltage of MMC sub-module with unbalanced power grid voltage and the influence of third harmonic injection on sub-module voltage fluctuation are analyzed. The amplitude and the phase angle of third harmonic injection with unbalanced power grid voltage are calculated. The modulation voltage peak could be minimized by injecting the designed third harmonic voltage. The fluctuation suppression strategy is designed. Finally
the validity of the proposed strategy is verified by simulating the double-ended hybrid MMC in PSCAD/EMTDC.
LESNICAR A , MARQUARDT R . An innovative modular multilevel converter topology suitable for a wide power range [C]// Proceedings of the 2003 IEEE Bologna Power Tech Conference , June 23 - 26 , 2003 , Bologna, Italy.
DEBNATH S , QIN Jiangchao , BAHRANI B , et al . Operation, control, and applications of the modular multilevel converter: a review [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics , 2015 , 30 ( 1 ): 37 - 53 .
杨晓峰 , 林智钦 , 郑琼林 , 等 . 模块组合多电平变换器的研究综述 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2013 , 33 ( 6 ): 1 - 14 .
YANG Xiaofeng , LIN Zhiqin , ZHENG Qionglin , et al . A review of modular multilevel converters [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2013 , 33 ( 6 ): 1 - 14 .
徐政 . 柔性直流输电系统 [M]. 2 版 .北京 : 机械工业出版社 , 2016 .
XU Zheng . Flexible DC transmission system [M]. 2nd ed . Beijing: China Machine Press , 2016 .
汤广福 . 基于电压源换流器的高压直流输电技术 [M]. 北京 : 中国电力出版社 , 2010 .
TANG Guangfu . VSC-HVDC technology [M]. Beijing : China Electric Power Press , 2010 .
PEREZ M A , BERNET S , RODRIGUEZ J , et al . Circuit topologies, modeling, control schemes, and applications of modular multilevel converters [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics , 2015 , 30 ( 1 ): 4 - 17 .
周月宾 , 江道灼 , 郭捷 , 等 . 模块化多电平换流器子模块电容电压波动与内部环流分析 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2012 , 32 ( 24 ): 8 - 14 .
ZHOU Yuebin , JIANG Daozhuo , GUO Jie , et al . Analysis of sub-module capacitor voltage ripples and circulating currents in modular multilevel converters [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2012 , 32 ( 24 ): 8 - 14 .
雷鸣 , 李耀华 , 葛琼璇 , 等 . MMC变流器模块电压波动对输出电压的影响 [J]. 电机与控制学报 , 2014 , 18 ( 3 ): 25 - 33 .
LEI Ming , LI Yaohua , GE Qiongxuan , et al . Effects of the module voltage fluctuation on the output voltage of modular multilevel converter [J]. Electric Machines and Control , 2014 , 18 ( 3 ): 25 - 33 .
OLIVEIRA R , YAZDANI A . An enhanced steady-state model and capacitor sizing method for modular multilevel converters for HVDC applications [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics , 2018 , 33 ( 6 ): 4756 - 4771 .
LIU Zhijie , LI Kejun , WANG Jinyu , et al . Research on capacitance selection for modular multilevel converter [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics , 2019 , 34 ( 9 ): 8417 - 8434 .
李帅 , 屈海涛 , 赵成勇 , 等 . 采用桥臂电抗投切控制的MMC降电容运行方法 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2018 , 42 ( 7 ): 85 - 93 . DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20171025008 http://dx.doi.org/10.7500/AEPS20171025008 .
LI Shuai , QU Haitao , ZHAO Chengyong , et al . Operation method of MMC capacitance reduction under arm inductor switching control [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2018 , 42 ( 7 ): 85 - 93 . DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20171025008 http://dx.doi.org/10.7500/AEPS20171025008 .
李凯 , 赵争鸣 , 袁立强 , 等 . 基于能量平衡的降低模块化多电平变换器子模块电容电压波动控制策略 [J]. 电工技术学报 , 2017 , 32 ( 14 ): 17 - 26 .
LI Kai , ZHAO Zhengming , YUAN Liqiang , et al . Reduced modular multi-level transformer sub-module capacitance voltage fluctuation control strategy based on energy balance [J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society , 2017 , 32 ( 14 ): 17 - 26 .
许建中 , 李钰 , 陆锋 , 等 . 降低MMC子模块电容电压纹波幅值的方法综述 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2019 , 39 ( 2 ): 571 - 584 .
XU Jianzhong , LI Yu , LU Feng , et al . A review of suppression methods for sub-module capacitor voltage ripple amplitudes in modular multilevel converters [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2019 , 39 ( 2 ): 571 - 584 .
TU Qingrui , ZHENG Xu , XU Lie . Reduced switching-frequency modulation and circulating current suppression for modular multilevel converters [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery , 2011 , 26 ( 3 ): 2009 - 2017 .
PICAS R , POU J , CEBALLOS S , et al . Minimization of the capacitor voltage fluctuations of a modular multilevel converter by circulating current control [C]// 38th Annual Conference on IEEE Industrial Electronics Society (IECON 2012) , October 25 - 28 , Montreal, Canada: 4985 - 4991 .
PICAS R , POU J , CEBALLOS S , et al . Optimal injection of harmonics in circulating currents of modular multilevel converters for capacitor voltage ripple minimization [C]// IEEE ECCE Asia Downunder (ECCE ASIA) , June 3 - 6 , 2013 , Melbourne, Australia: 318 - 324 .
POU J , CEBALLOS S , KONSTANTINOU G A , et al . Circulating current injection methods based on instantaneous information for the modular multilevel converter [J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics , 2015 , 62 ( 2 ): 777 - 788 .
董鹏 , 蔡旭 , 吕敬 . 大幅减小子模块电容容值的MMC优化方法 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2018 , 38 ( 18 ): 5369 - 5380 .
DONG Peng , CAI Xu , LÜ Jing . Optimized method of MMC for greatly reducing the capacitance of the submodules [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2018 , 38 ( 18 ): 5369 - 5380 .
LI Rui , FLETCHER J E , WILLIAMS B W . Influence of third harmonic injection on modular multilevel converter-based high-voltage direct current transmission systems [J]. IET Generation Transmission & Distribution , 2016 , 10 ( 11 ): 2764 - 2770 .
王庆 , 丁久东 , 刘海彬 , 等 . MMC型柔性直流输电系统三次谐波注入调制策略的可行性 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2018 , 42 ( 17 ): 104 - 112 . DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20171211006 http://dx.doi.org/10.7500/AEPS20171211006 .
WANG Qing , DING Jiudong , LIU Haibin , et al . Feasibility of third harmonic injection modulation strategy for MMC-HVDC transmission system [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2018 , 42 ( 17 ): 104 - 112 . DOI: 10.7500/AEPS 20171211006 http://dx.doi.org/10.7500/AEPS 20171211006 .
张建坡 , 赵成勇 , 黄晓明 , 等 . 基于模块化多电平高压直流输电系统接地故障特性仿真分析 [J]. 电网技术 , 2014 , 38 ( 10 ): 2658 - 2664 .
ZHANG Jianpo , ZHAO Chengyong , HUANG Xiaoming , et al . Simulation research on earth fault characteristics of modular multilevel converter based high voltage direct current transmission system [J]. Power System Technology , 2014 , 38 ( 10 ): 2658 - 2664 .
李可军 , 张正发 , 刘智杰 , 等 . MMC桥臂不对称运行特性分析及子模块故障下的控制策略 [J]. 高电压技术 , 2016 , 42 ( 10 ): 3059 - 3067 .
LI Kejun , ZHANG Zhengfa , LIU Zhijie , et al . Characteristics analysis of MMC in arm asymmetrical operation and control strategy under submodule fault [J]. High Voltage Engineering , 2016 , 42 ( 10 ): 3059 - 3067 .
LI J , KONSTANTINOU G , WICKRAMASINGHE H R , et al . Impact of circulating current control in capacitor voltage ripples of modular multilevel converters under grid imbalances [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery , 2018 , 33 ( 3 ): 1257 - 1267 .
李金科 , 吴学智 , 施恩泽 , 等 . 不平衡网压下抑制MMC模块电压波动的环流注入方法 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2017 , 41 ( 9 ): 159 - 165 .
LI Jinke , WU Xuezhi , SHI Enze , et al . Circulating current injection method for capacitor voltage fluctuation suppression of modular multilevel converter under unbalanced grid voltage [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2017 , 41 ( 9 ): 159 - 165 .
施恩泽 , 吴学智 , 荆龙 , 等 . 网压不平衡下环流注入对模块化多电平换流器的影响分析 [J]. 电工技术学报 , 2018 , 33 ( 16 ): 3719 - 3731 .
SHI Enze , WU Xuezhi , JING Long , et al . Analysis of the impact on modular multilevel converter with circulating current injection under unbalanced grid voltage [J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society , 2018 , 33 ( 16 ): 3719 - 3731 .
LU Maozeng , HU Jiabing , ZENG Rong , et al . Imbalance mechanism and balanced control of capacitor voltage for a hybrid modular multilevel converter [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics , 2018 , 33 ( 7 ): 5686 - 5696 .
MEMBERS M W . Modular multi-level converter(MMC)examples [EB/OL]. [ 2019-03-01 ]. https://hvdc.ca/knowledge-base/ read https://hvdc.ca/knowledge-base/ read ,
article/ 234/ modular-multi-level-converter-mmc/v .
GNANARATHNA U N , GOLE A M , JAYASINGHE R P . Efficient modeling of modular multilevel HVDC converters (MMC) on electromagnetic transient simulation programs [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery , 2011 , 26 ( 1 ): 316 - 324 .
LIN Lei , LIN Yizhe , XU Chen , et al . Comprehensive analysis of capacitor voltage fluctuation and capacitance design for sub-modules in hybrid modular multilevel converter with boosted modulation index [J/OL]. IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics ( 2018-07-31 . [ 2019-03-01 ]. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8423647 https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8423647 .
赵聪 , 李耀华 , 李子欣 , 等 . 混合型模块化多电平变流器电容优化设计 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2017 , 37 ( 19 ): 5717 - 5729 .
ZHAO Cong , LI Yaohua , LI Zixin , et al . Capacitance optimization design of hybrid modular multilevel converter [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2017 , 37 ( 19 ): 5717 - 5729 .
CONG Z , MING L , YANG H , et al . Energy storage requirement optimization of hybrid modular multilevel converter with circulating current injection [J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics , 2019 , 66 ( 9 ): 6637 - 6648 .
ZHAO Cong , LI Yaohua , LI Zixin , et al . Optimized design of full-bridge modular multilevel converter with low energy storage requirements for HVDC transmission system [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics , 2018 , 33 ( 1 ): 97 - 109 .
0
Views
0
下载量
14
CSCD
Publicity Resources
Related Articles
Related Author
Related Institution
京公网安备11010802024621