Aiming at the joint planning problem of generalized energy storage resources and distributed generator

a response model including fixed energy storage

shiftable load

transferable load and reducible load is proposed. Furthermore

the joint planning problem of generalized energy storage resources and distributed generator considering operation control strategies is solved by a bi-level optimization architecture. The practical significance and methods of siting and locating of different regulatory resources are put forward. The upper layer uses improved multi-objective particle swarm optimization algorithm to search the location and capacity selection scheme. The lower layer uses branch and bound method to solve the operation control strategy of generalized energy storage. The joint optimization configuration of resources is implemented by alternate optimization of upper and lower levels. The simulation results of multi-scenario in IEEE 33-node distribution system verify the practicability of the proposed model and prove the advantages and significance of joint planning and operation control of the virtual energy system.