The virtual synchronous generator(VSG)may produce output power error
amplify power oscillation and even become invalid due to the power coupling. To tackle this issue
a novel power decoupling method which relaxes the small power angle condition is proposed based on the power decoupling mechanism. The proposed method can decouple the active and reactive power more accurately. Furthermore
the state space small signal model of improved VSG control strategy based on the proposed decoupling method is built
and the stability and power coupling characteristics are analyzed. By contrastive analysis
it is proved that the proposed method can weaken the coupling influence between the active power and reactive power loop more effectively. In addition
the proposed decoupling method increases the gain margin and phase margin
and thus enhances the system stability. Finally
the experimental results validate that the proposed method can eliminate the power steady-state error and dynamic oscillation and improve the dynamic and steady-state response performance of active and reactive power.