the distributed state estimation is one of the effective ways to overcome the difficulties of the centralized state estimation
such as too high calculation dimensions and large measurement data processing. This paper adopts the Cabuture Kalman filter to do the local estimation
and employs the least square estimation fusion to coordinate the estimates of the boundary bus states in the coordination center. According to the coordinated estimates of the boundary bus states
each subarea can further correct the local estimates of the internal bus states through the Kalman filter algorithm. Finally
the simulation results show that the estimated precision of the proposed method is close to the centralized method
and the proposed method has a better real-time property. Moreover
the proposed method only need less communication data
which is easy to be implemented.This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 51177049)and National Science Funds for Excellent Young Scholars of China(No. 51322702).