Automation of Electric Power SystemsVol. 39, Issue 17, Pages: 33-41(2015)
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Published:2015
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[J]. Automation of electric power systems, 2015, 39(17): 33-41.
DOI:
[J]. Automation of electric power systems, 2015, 39(17): 33-41.DOI:
计及互动响应的电力系统不确定性综合安全评估
摘要
随着当前智能电网建设的推进
电网逐渐具有了灵活互动的特征。大量可再生能源以及主动负荷的接入给电网注入了更多的随机性和互动性
进而也给系统的安全评估带来了挑战。针对这一问题
提出一种新的不确定性安全评估方法
首先根据Hyper-box和Hyper-ellipse空间理论建立电力系统综合安全指标
然后在该指标下将基于拉丁超立方采样的概率潮流与系统安全评估相结合
针对系统不同的运行状态采用拉丁超立方采样方法对系统综合安全指标进行计算;最后
对计算的指标值进行统计和区间数排序得到系统的综合安全评估信息。仿真结果表明
所提算法可计及安全指标的概率性分布
能够反映考虑了可再生能源波动性和主动负荷互动响应后的系统安全水平
为主动负荷进行良性互动提供了一种有效的评估指标。
Abstract
Along with the advancement of current smart grid construction
the characteristics of flexibility and interaction of power system have become more obvious. The uncertainties and interaction caused by the access of renewable energy and active load have brought more challenges to power system security assessment. To solve this problem
a novel method of uncertainty security assessment is proposed. Firstly
composite security indices are developed based on the theory of Hyper-box and Hyper-ellipse space. Secondly
according to the indices
the probabilistic load flow solved by Latin hypercube sampling is combined with the security assessment. By means of Latin hypercube sampling
the composite security indices are calculated in the variable operation states of power systems. Finally
the composite security assessment information can be easily obtained by statistical technology and interval numbers ranking method. Simulations show that the algorithm is able to take into account the probability distribution of power system security indices
reflect the security level of power systems suffering uncertainty of renewable energy
as well as interaction and response of the active load
providing an effective index for selection of active load’s benign interaction. This work is supported by National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (863 Program) (No. 2011AA05A105).