In order to protect the safety of 100 Mvar static synchronous compensator (STATCOM)
a complete and reliable protection system must be built. Based on technology innovation and engineering practice of the 35 kV/±200 Mvar cascade STATCOM in China southern power grid
this paper focuses on the protection design of the highvoltage and highcapacity STATCOM in the power system. The power unit protections are classified by the difference in the export strategy
and the converter chain protections are arranged using the external signal source. According to the severity of different faults
three different export strategy of bypass
blocking and tripping should be executed. In consideration of the special operation characteristics of STATCOM
the dual overcurrent protection and 35 kV breaker failure protection are designed
to increase the STATCOM running safety. With the design of power unit online bypass function and converter chain overcurrent blocking restart function
the integration of protection and control is achieved
thereby greatly enhancing the operation reliability of STATCOM. This work is supported by National Key Technologies R&D Program (No. 2007BAA10B02).