电力柔性负荷调度研究综述

WANG Ke

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电力柔性负荷调度研究综述

更新时间：2025-08-13

- 电力柔性负荷调度研究综述
- Automation of Electric Power Systems Vol. 38, Issue 20, Pages: 127-135(2014)
- 作者机构：
  
  中国电力科学研究院(南京),江苏省,南京市,210003
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
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- Published：2014
- 稿件说明：
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WANG Ke. [J]. Automation of electric power systems, 2014, 38(20): 127-135.
DOI：

WANG Ke. [J]. Automation of electric power systems, 2014, 38(20): 127-135. DOI：

摘要

电力高峰负荷持续增长以及间歇式能源的迅猛发展对电力系统调节能力提出新的重大挑战

柔性负荷调度作为发电调度的补充

已成为国内外关注的热点。从柔性负荷参与电网调度运行的视角综述了近年来国内外在柔性负荷可调度潜力、调度模式、响应行为建模和调度架构等方面的研究成果

着重对比分析了不同调度模式和调度架构的适用场景和优缺点

从柔性负荷综合响应建模、多时间尺度互动交易模式、多时间尺度协调调度、集中＆分布式协调控制和互动效益评估5个方面探讨了柔性负荷调度领域需进一步研究的方向。并结合中国国情

提出了开展柔性负荷调度的建议设想。

Abstract

Integration of flexible and controllable load resources into power system scheduling and operation will enrich scheduling modes and enhance the system regulating capability

which has become a worldwide research hotspot. This paper is intended to make a review of recent investigations on the adjustable potential

scheduling modes

response behavior modeling and scheduling frameworks of flexible loads considering demand response (DR). Then detailed light is shed on the advantages and problems of these scheduling modes and scheduling frameworks. By proceeding from five aspects including modeling of flexible load’s comprehensive response

multi-time scales interactive trading modes

multi-time scales coordinated scheduling

coordination of centralized control and decentralized control

interactive benefit assessment

further research directions for flexible load scheduling are discussed. In addition

in view of China’s actual situation

suggestions for and assumptions about developing flexible load scheduling are proposed.

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