Wind farm output power is directly depended on the wind speed
and it is necessary to improve the prediction accuracy of the wind speed. Taking the difficulty of improving the wind speed point forecast accuracy into account
this paper presents a method for wind speed interval prediction based on the set pair analysis theory. This method uses the training data of wind direction
temperature
pressure
humidity
etc.
which are the influential factors of wind speed. On the other hand
by considering the error distribution of the wind speed point forecast and the change rate of wind speed
the classified collection which the predictive value of the wind speed in a certain period in the future belongs to is determined. The upper and lower limits of the classified collection are taken as the upper and lower limits of the wind speed prediction interval
thus the wind speed interval prediction is realized. By using the training and prediction data that come from a wind farm in China
the effectiveness of the wind speed interval prediction based on the set pair analysis theory is verified. In fact
the proposed method can also be used for wind power prediction.