The energy storage system(ESS) as an energy buffering unit can effectively suppress power fluctuation. A new energy management method of hybrid battery and ultracapacitor storage system based on smoothing control is proposed. In this method, batteries and ultracapacitors are used to compensate for the low-frequency components and high-frequency components of fluctuating power, respectively. Meanwhile on the basis of traditional threshold management method, ultracapacitor terminal voltage pre-control is presented, in which according to the charging/discharging mode and state of charge(SOC) of ultracapacitors, the output power references of batteries and ultracapacitors are modified to prevent ultracapacitors from stopping working when terminal voltage reaches limits. Finally, a PSCAD model is used to verify the validity of this method.